Finland Enforces New Income Requirements for Residence Permit Applicants as of November 1

As of November 1, new income requirements have come into effect for individuals applying for residence permits in Finland.

The Finnish Immigration Service announced that the income thresholds will differ based on the specific type of residence permit, covering categories such as employment, family reunification, international protection, and study permits. However, exemptions apply to certain groups, including human trafficking victims, minors, and others considered in vulnerable situations.

Income Thresholds Based on Permit Type

Each residence permit category has a set income requirement, though the amount varies further by the applicant’s occupation. For example, specialists seeking a work permit must now earn a minimum monthly income of €3,638. Seasonal workers, however, are required to meet a lower threshold, earning at least €1,399 per month.

Additionally, income requirements for startup entrepreneurs differ by location within Finland. Those residing in the Helsinki metropolitan area, known for its higher living costs, must earn between €1,210 and €1,030 monthly, depending on specific regional differences among municipalities.

Exemptions from Income Requirements

According to Finnish authorities, certain applicants can request exceptions to the income requirement based on “exceptionally weighty reasons or if a derogation is in the best interest of a child.” As the Finnish Immigration Service clarified, “We may derogate from the income thresholds on a case-by-case basis.” Applicants may request exceptions by submitting documentation and providing a statement explaining their unique circumstances.

The following groups are exempt from the income requirement:

• Humanitarian cases: Individuals granted residence based on compassionate grounds, such as human trafficking survivors, including their siblings.

• Asylum and protection status: Individuals under asylum, subsidiary, or temporary protection.

• Quota refugees: Resettled under Finland’s quota.

• Family ties: Relatives of Finnish citizens, former Finnish citizens, and their descendants, including family members of former Soviet nationals evacuated from Ingria and those who served in the Finnish army.

• Ingrian returnees: Ingrian returnees applying for extended or permanent permits, along with their spouses and minor children who applied for family reunification before July 2016, are also exempt.

This income requirement policy adds another dimension to the existing permit process and marks Finland’s continued effort to refine immigration policies based on national and regional economic factors. 

By fLEXI tEAM